How To Get Rid of Broken Veins or Capillaries?

Have you seen web-like visible structures on the skin? It is known as broken veins, spider veins, or telandiectasia in the medicine world. These are small, dilated blood vessels that are located near the surface of the skin. 

So, are you the one who has these broken veins? Do you know why they appear?

These spider-like structures are commonly visible on the face and legs. Various factors, like genetics, sun exposure, aging, and lifestyle choices, can be the reason for it. Though harmless, they can be a major aesthetic concern for many people. Interestingly, many successful non-invasive treatments have evolved to effectively minimize or get rid of broken capillaries. This post will help you interact with those non-invasive treatments.

Understanding Broken Veins and Capillaries

Before describing the treatments, understanding their causes is crucial. These vessels are pronounced when they are enlarged and dilated. This can happen because of increased pressure or damage to the vessel walls. Overall, its common causes are the following:

  1. Genetics: If there is a history of this problem in the family, this skin condition is likely to develop.
  2. Hormonal Changes: Certain phases, like pregnancy, menopause, and birth control pills, can cause hormonal changes that lead to spider veins.
  3. Sun Exposure: The harmful ultraviolet rays of the sun can also defect the skin and its blood vessels, leading to broken capillaries.
  4. Aging: Aging reduces the layer of collagen, which makes the skin lose its elasticity and become thinner over time. This may also be the reason for spider veins.
  5. Lifestyle Factors: The next one is related to your lifestyle. Permanent sitting, obesity, and a lack of exercise can lead to dilated capillaries.

Non-Invasive Cosmetic Treatments

Unlike surgical methods, non-invasive treatments are evolved to help people achieve flawless skin. Broken veins and capillaries can make it look flaky. Don’t worry! This condition is absolutely treatable. The following non-invasive treatments are evolved to effectively treat them and achieve optimal results: So, let’s introduce you to them:

  1. Laser Therapy

Laser therapy is well-known for its outstanding results. It is one of the most common and effective nonsurgical treatments for dilated veins or capillaries. This procedure involves focused light energy, which heats up the targeted blood vessels. Their precise and controlled heating makes them collapse. And over time, they fade away.

 

Types of Lasers: In this procedure, different types of laser devices, like pulsed dye lasers (PDL), Nd lasers, and intense pulse light (IPL), can be used.

Effectiveness: Considering the results of a study published in the Journal of Cosmetic and Laser Therapy, laser treatments are highly successful treatments. Most patients accept that they experienced significant improvement in 1-3 sessions.

Side Effects: Although not permanent, these lasers can cause temporary redness, swelling, and bruising. Fortunately, these effects are minimized and even fade away in a few days.

  1. Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) Therapy

It is popularly known as light therapy. Doctors use a broad spectrum of light’s wavelengths, but not a single wavelength. Once penetrated, it helps in treating a variety of skin conditions, including broken blood vessels. And it won’t take more than a single session for vein treatment.

How It Works: This procedure targets the hemoglobin (RBC) in the blood vessels. As the light penetrates, they heat up and, hence, die. The body’s metabolism reabsorbs them over time.

Advantages: This extremely effective light treatment can make skin tone and texture flawless and radiant shortly. That’s why people prefer it over other facials to rejuvenate skin.

Effectiveness: This procedure is found to be extremely helpful in reducing the appearance of broken blood vessels with minimal downtime and discomfort. 

  1. Sclerotherapy

This procedure has been traditionally used to get rid of large varicose veins. But, for smaller veins and capillaries also, it is found effective. The certified practitioner and skincare specialists inject a sclerosing solution directly into the broken blood vessels. Its effect causes them to collapse. And over time, our bodies absorb them naturally.

Procedure: As the sclerosing solution goes in, the lining of blood vessels gets irritated. These dead vessels stick together and eventually dissolve naturally.

Effectiveness: Studies have proven that sclerotherapy is highly recommended for being able to treat dilated veins or capillaries. So, its success rate is 80% to 90%. 

Side Effects: Temporary redness, slight inflammation, and bruising are obvious in the area where it was injected.

  1. Radiofrequency (RF) Therapy

Radiofrequency, or RF therapy, works on heat. Like lasers, this heat is produced by radio waves. They penetrate the area where broken veins are located. Despite being effective, doctors prefer it less because it is not completely effective for all patients.

How It Works: To treat, a small thing is inserted into the vein to probe and deliver RF energy. The radiofrequency energy gets in and heats up. Consequently, the defected blood vessels die and disappear over time.

Advantages: This therapy is minimally invasive because it requires a small incision to probe into veins. For a painless experience, doctors use local anesthesia.

Effectiveness: Certainly, it has shown impressive results with many patients, who experienced improvement right after one or two treatments.

  1. Microdermabrasion

Microdermabrasion is not an approved treatment for broken blood vessels. But it can improve overall skin appearance. Typically, it is responsible for peeling off dead cells from the topmost layer of the skin so that new cells can grow smoothly, improving overall texture.

Procedure: A device is used in this procedure, which sprays fine crystals onto the skin and simultaneously vacuums them away, removing dead cells.

Effectiveness: This is basically an exfoliation treatment that improves the overall skin texture and its health.

Side Effects: Like other non-invasive treatments, patients may see slight redness and feel sensations.  But these side effects subside in a day.

Complementary Treatments and Lifestyle Changes

The aforementioned nonsurgical treatments can resolve this vein condition. Parallel to it, you need to make certain lifestyle changes in order to prevent and reduce the chance of their reappearance. 

  1. Sun Protection

Lavishly apply sunscreen to protect your skin from hazardous UV rays, which is certainly the main cause of this skin condition. Also, avoid excessive sun exposure.

  1. Healthy Diet and Hydration

Take a diet rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals to improve your skin’s health. Lubricate your skin with water, which helps in maintaining its elasticity and minimizing damage.

  1. Regular Exercise

Do workouts so that your blood continues to circulate smoothly. It reduces the likelihood of vessel damage and blood pooling.

  1. Elevating Legs

If the veins are located in the legs, elevate your legs periodically to improve blood circulation and reduce pressure on the veins.

Choosing the right treatment

As a piece of advice, it is always good to consult with a certified doctor. His experience will help him understand the severity of the condition. So, search for an experienced doctor who has years of hands-on experience and certifications.

Conclusion

Broken veins or capillaries are mostly painless and won’t cause any concern. But aesthetically, it can be a concern. Multiple non-invasive treatments have evolved, like laser therapy, IPL, sclerotherapy, RF therapy, and microdermabrasion. They precisely and effectively help in dissolving these dilated blood vessels so that your skin will look flawless.

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